Heatstroke in Dogs

Many dog owners think about heatstroke as beingthing you need to do is try to bring down your
a problem that occurs in the summer. They takedog's temperature using water and air. Take your
precautions to make sure their dog does notdog to a place that is well ventilated and shady.
overexert itself and stays well hydrated.If possible, submerse your dog in cool water. Do
However, some dogs succumb to heatstroke innot use extremely cold water or ice, since that
the spring and fall because owners tend to be lessconstricts the blood vessels and actually reduces
cautious.the transfer of heat out of the body.
Factors that could lead to heatstroke include:If you don't have a place to submerge the dog,
- Heatrun water over him using a hose. Focus on the
- High humiditygroin area because there are lots of blood vessels
- Physical activitythere. Cooling those blood vessels will lead to rapid
- Being overweightcooling of the blood throughout the dog's body.
- StressDo not cover your dog with a wet towel. You
- Inadequate ventilationwant the water to be able to evaporate, which
- Dehydrationaids in the cooling process.
- MedicationsOnce you have taken the emergency steps to
- Genetic predisposition (dogs with short noses)cool your dog, get him to a vet as quickly as
- Agepossible. Have the air conditioner blowing on the
Signs that indicate your dog is suffering fromdog to continue the cooling process. If you don't
heatstroke include:have an air conditioner in your car, open all the
- panting franticallywindows to allow for plenty of air flow.
- racing heartbeatNever place a dog that is having a heatstroke in a
- nose and paw pads that are warm to the touchcrate. The crate prevents evaporation and does
- gums that look muddy pink (rather than thenot allow enough airflow.
healthy reddish-pink they should be)Once at the clinic, your vet will most likely put
- tongue may be very redyour dog on intravenous (IV) fluids, as well as do
- may act confused, blind, and exhaustedlab work to monitor kidney and liver function,
- may become weaksince those organs can be damaged during a
- may collapseheatstroke.
Heat stroke is a life-threatening situation. The first