The Neutering Issue - A Review of the Western Countries

Many citizens defend the right to spay or neuterdegree it does in the US. In Europe the
their pet at their discretion, but for some petScandinavian countries are most opposed to
owners that choice may be taken away fromneutering, and many vets refuse to provide the
them. In some English speaking countries the petservice unless medically necessary for the dog's
overpopulation issue is so bad that varioushealth. In fact, these countries often have the
governments are talking about restricting petreverse of an American neutering contract. Often
breeding solely to registered breeders. In others,breeders require buyers to sign a contract
neutering is almost never done. Why is theagreeing to keep the pet whole and allow the
procedure so touted in some countries, andbreeder to use the dog to produce a litter if he
reviled in others? Let's look at some of the viewsor she desires. Overall, pet's reproductive
concerning neutering around the world.processes are seen as natural rather than
United Statesdestructive.
In the US over 3 million domestic animals areAustralia
euthanized each year for lack of a home. PuppyIn Australia the neutering debate takes on a new
mills are unregulated in most states and produceperspective with the issue of invasive species.
genetically deficient puppies who often haveThe introduction of the domestic cat to the
serious health problems. For the most part thereAustralian eco-system has been destructive,
is no legislation requiring sterilization of pets, but atespecially on local birds. Some studies even claim
this point California is discussing it. At the verythat 33% of wildlife deaths are due to cats.
least all animals adopted from shelters have aWhether this is valid or not it has caused many
mandatory neutering clause. Some breeders alsoAustralians to dispose of feral cats and to neuter
sell puppies for a discounted rate if the ownertheir own animals. Legislation to neuter all cats
signs a spay/neuter contract which obliges themexcept for those owned by registered breeders
to sterilize the pet after which they receiveis even under consideration. In Australia neutering
papers (in the case of pure bred animals).isn't just about pet overpopulation; it's also about
Neutering is a regular procedure in the Unitedthe environment.
States, and most vets support it as a good wayOf course, this is just a small slice of the world.
to stop breeding urges which lead to behavior likeBut the Western world at least has similar
marking and running away, not to mentionthoughts about the role of a pet in our lives, while
unwanted puppies or kittens. The view on themany other parts of the world think differently.
neutering debate is much the same in Canada asWherever you live you have to carefully consider
in the US.what you think is best for your pet, to be
Europeneutered or remain whole. At the end of the day,
In Europe pets are neutered far less often than inneutered or whole, your dog or cat's love for you
the US. Breeding is more controlled and the petwill remain the same.
overpopulation problem does not exist to the